Explanation : (A) The Mathematics curriculum includes seven processes as being inherent in the teaching, learning and doing of Mathematics. These processes focus on communicating, making connections, mental mathematics, problem solving, reasoning and visualisation. It does not include memorisation.
Explanation : (C) According to NCF 2005, school Mathematics takes place in a situation where children learn to enjoy Mathematics rather than fear it. Children learn important Mathematics, see Mathematics as something to talk about, pose and solve meaningful problems i.e. a place where Mathematics is a part of children's life experience.
Explanation : (D) With this activity, students will critically examine the given topic so as to bring out the essential elements. So, this activity is to assess analysis.
Explanation : (D) In today's Mathematics classrooms, students are expected to explore problems, hypothesise solutions and predict outcomes. So, emphasis is placed on mathematical content, process and reasoning.
Explanation : (D) As the shopkeeper mistakenly interchanged the discounts on items and later Hamida noticed it and paid the actual amount. So, this problem shows the honesty of Hamida.