Tableau Interview Questions

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Dimension filters are similar to the WHERE clause in the SQL query.
Measure filter is similar to the HAVING clause.
When a field is placed from the data window into the view canvas, Tableau creates a pill. Whether a pill is a dimension or measure or continuous or discreet affects the analysis and view.

How does Pills work in Tableau?

-The pill can contain continuous or discreet data. Continuous data can take any value in a range. Discreet data have distinct separate values.

-Dimensions are discreet and Measures are continuous.

-Discreet pills are blue in color and continuous are green in color.

-Dimension and Measure can be changed to discreet or continuous by right-clicking and selecting the desired type.

-When a continuous pill is dropped into the view it creates an axis.

-When a discreet pill is dropped into the view, it creates a label/header.

-Color is also decided to depend on whether - the pill is continuous or discreet.

-Filtering on a discreet field such as category will ask for the specific values.

-Filtering the continuous field such as profit will first ask if you want to filter at the row-level or

-Aggregate level and then bring up options for continuous ranges.


-In Maps, the default color depends on whether a field is continuous or discreet.
-A measure on Color will create a filled map. A dimension on the color will create a Symbol map. But whether the color is gradient or palette still depends on whether the pill/field is continuous or discreet.

Exercise: Use Tableau sample data source Sample- Superstore.xls located under \My Tableau Repository\Data sources.
Create a Map by using State and Region in one sheet and State and Sales in another sheet.
Refer to downloaded workbook – sheet/s - SymbolMap_Color and FilledMap_Color.
It is important to structure your workbook for ease of use and development.

-Fields can be organized in folders.
-Keep related fields in a folder.
-Hide all unused fields.
-Workbook many contain multiple sheets and dashboards. Color related sheets and dashboards.
-Hide unused worksheets.
Datasource can be replaced by following the below steps:

- Add a new data source to Tableau. Navigate to the main menu and select Data/New Data Source

Q46. How to change/replace the data source after developing visualizations or dashboard?



- Make sure the new data source contains the same data structure in terms of calculations, hierarchies, parameters, etc.

- Right-click on the old data source and select Replace data.

How to change/replace the data source after developing visualizations or dashboard?

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- Select the Current and Replacement data sources

How to change/replace the data source after developing visualizations or dashboard?

- After replacing the Datasource, close the original data source.