uptetd16p2 q149

0. The sum of two natural number is 8. Determine the numbers if the sum of their reciprocals is

  • Option : A
  • Explanation : (A) Let the two numbers be x and (8 - x)
    Then,

    ⇒ 15 × 8 = 8x(8 - x)
    ⇒ 120 = 64x - 8x2
    ⇒ 8x2 - 64x + 120 = 0
    ⇒ x2 - 8x + 15 = 0
    ⇒ x2 -5x - 3x + 15 = 0
    ⇒ x(x - 5) - 3(x - 5) = 0
    ⇒(x - 3) (x - 5) = 0
    ⇒ x = 3, 5
    Hence, the two natural numbers are 3 and 5
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